1. A
NGUS (earl of), when incensed, used to say,
by the might of God ! but at other times his oath was
By St. Bride of Douglas !2. B
AYARD (The Chevalier),
By God's Holy-day !3. C
HARLES II. of England,
Ods fish ! a corruption of "God's flesh."
4. C
HARLESVIII. of France,
By God's light !5 E
DWARD THE C
ONFESSOR,
By God and His Mother !6. E
LIZABETH,
By God ! God's Death ! God's wounds ! softened afterwords into
Zounds ! and
Zouterkins !7. F
RANCOIS I.,
On the word of a gentleman !8. H
ENRI IV.,
Ventre Saint Gris !Ventre Saint Gris ! are you dumb, man? ---
Stanley Weyman: A Minister of France (1895) ("V. The Lost Cipher").
9. H
ENRY II. of England,
By the death of our Lord !10. H
ENRY III., when he confirmed Magna Carta,
On the word of a gentleman, a king, and a knight !11. H
ENRY V.,
By'r Lady !12. H
ENRY VIII.
By God's wounds !13. J
AMES I.,
On my soul !14. J
OHN (
King),
By God's tooth ! By the light of our Lady's brow ! Sir W. Scott, in
Ivanhoe (ch. xiii.) makes him swear,
By the bones of St. Becket !15. J
OSEPH, viceroy of Egypt,
By the life of Pharaoh !16. L
OUIS XI.,
By God's Easter ! (Pasque Dieu !) and
Mother of God !17. L
OUIS XIII.,
The devil take me ! (Diable m'emporte!)
18. O
TTO I. of Germany,
By my beard !19. P
ERROT (
John), a natural son of Henry VIII., was the first to employ the profane oath of
God's Wounds ! afterwards softened into
Zounds !20. R
ICHARD I.
Mort de ma vie ! and
Despar dieux !21. R
ICHARD II.,
By St. John ! (
i.e. the Baptist) and
God of Paradise !í
22. R
ICHARD III.,
By my George and Garter !24. S
IMON DE M
ONTFORT, the great patriot in the reign of Henry III.,
By the arm of St. James !25. W
ILLIAM THE C
ONQUEROR,
By the splendour of God !26. W
ILLIAM R
UFUS,
Par sante voult de Lucques ! ("By the holy face of Lucca !" or "By Lucca's holy face !"). Lucca was a gret crucifix in Lucca Cathedral.---
Albert Butler: Lives of the Saints April 21), p. 494, col.
I.
27. W
INIFRED (
St.) or Boniface,
By St. Peter's tomb !In the reign of Charles II., fancy oaths were in fashion. Eg.
28. F
OPPINGTON (
Lord), an empty-headed coxcomb, intent only on dress and fashion. His favourite oaths, which he brings out with a drawl (in speaking, his affectation is to change the vowel
o into
a, as
rat,
naw, resalve, waurld, ardered, mauth, paund, maunth, lang, philasapher, tarture, and so on), are :
Strike me dumb ! Split my windpipe ! Strike me ugly ! Stap my vitals ! Sun, burn me ! Curse, catch me ! Stap my breath ! Let me blood ! Run me through ! Knock me down ! He is reckoned the king of all court fops.
The most common oaths of the ancient Romans were
By Herculês ! (Mehercule !); Roman women,
By Castor ! and both men and women,
By Pollux !Viri per Herculem, mulieres per Castorem, utrique per Pollucem, jurāre solíti.--Aulus Gellius : Noctes Atticæ, ii. 6.NB -- In the early part of the nineteenth century, oaths were exceedingly common, both among men and women ; they were rarely heard in good society towards the close of the century.
Brewer's Readers Guide (On my shelf it says
The Reader's Handbook though.)
Also:
Profanity in Science Fiction (or
Oaths Used by Non-Humans of Note) at Wikipedia.